Autonomic Neuropathy and Hypoglycemia

While you don't have to have diabetes to develop autonomic neuropathy, one complication is of particular concern to people who have the disease. When a person who doesn't have autonomic neuropathy becomes hypoglycemic, the body releases compounds called catecholamines that cause trembling and a cold sweat. Anyone with diabetes should recognize these symptoms as evidence of low blood sugar, a problem that can be remedied by downing a glucose pill or a sweet snack or beverage.

However, autonomic neuropathy interferes with catecholamines, so diabetes patients who have this form of nerve damage don't develop the familiar trembling and sweating when their glucose plummets. Autonomic neuropathy can disrupt the body's ability to maintain glucose levels between meals. Normally, the pancreas releases the hormone glucagon, which triggers the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream when levels drop. This so-called glucagon response naturally weakens over time in patients with type 1 diabetes. But it's absent altogether if you have autonomic neuropathy.

Check out the next section for potential dangers to the heart caused by autonomic neuropathy.

For more information on diabetes and its related conditions, try the following links:

 

 

  • Diabetic Neuropathy is a complex injury that should not be left undiagnosed. Learn more about it in this informative article.
  • Damage to the eyes is a common complication associated with diabetes. Find out more on our Diabetes and Eye Problems page.

     

  • Diabetes Symptoms covers the diverse signs of the disease, from increased thirst and hunger to sudden weight loss.

     

  • To learn more about diabetes in general, including diagnosis, causes, symptoms, and treatment, visit our main Diabetes page.
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